Why do social problems occur

What did Jesus die for? Isn’t it to highlight sin. Sin blocks the fulfilment of human needs for everyone, amongst other things. Sin causes inequalities so that countless people are profoundly damaged or crucified by life.

Rob Seabrook’s book, ‘Beneath the Tamarisk Tree’ is a wonderful and powerful reminder of the lives suffered by so many people because of profound inequality and want. This is a well written, heart wrenching story of a child who is deprived of his mother, his family, access to shelter, food, drink, and protection from violence. The picture which Rob Seabrook paints of the daily life of a street urchin in Jerusalem is heart breaking. But the real power of the book is its ability to help us to understand how Jesus saves the poor and glorifies them because, through his crucifixion Jesus has a personal relationship, which no philosopher can understand, with those who suffer in this life. The dispossessed highlight sin and so Jesus brings them into an eternal love with other people and with God in the Trinity. This is a book whose images will remain in my mind for a long time.

‘The Spirit Level – Why Equality is Better for Everyone’ is a book by epidemiologists Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett. This book graphs all our various social problems in Western societies against the levels of financial inequality and argues that societies which are more equal have less physical, mental and social diseases, (e.g., violence, heart disease, obesity, mental illness, drug and alcohol addiction and imprisonment). Interestingly, these disease levels damage both rich and poor in unequal societies because all members of an unequal society are subjected to the stresses of inequality. The graphs in the book show that, for Western societies, the improved well being produced in poor countries by economic growth has plateaued and so economic growth without improved equality will not lead to improved well-being in the UK.

In the parable of the landowner who hires workers through the day, Jesus proposes generosity so that all the workers are paid equally, (Matthew 20: 1-16). Although people are not equal in their natural talents and their abilities to thrive, equality of pay for workers leads to the peace which is required for talents to be expressed. George Bernard Shaw puts it like this: ‘Only where there is pecuniary equality can the distinction of merit stand out’.

 

Peter Coates, Lynn News, Tuesday 7th February 2023.

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